A Twitter Tale of Three Hurricanes: Harvey, Irma, and Maria
May 14, 2018 Β· Declared Dead Β· π International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
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Authors
Firoj Alam, Ferda Ofli, Muhammad Imran, Michael Aupetit
arXiv ID
1805.05144
Category
cs.SI: Social & Info Networks
Citations
91
Venue
International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Last Checked
4 months ago
Abstract
People increasingly use microblogging platforms such as Twitter during natural disasters and emergencies. Research studies have revealed the usefulness of the data available on Twitter for several disaster response tasks. However, making sense of social media data is a challenging task due to several reasons such as limitations of available tools to analyze high-volume and high-velocity data streams. This work presents an extensive multidimensional analysis of textual and multimedia content from millions of tweets shared on Twitter during the three disaster events. Specifically, we employ various Artificial Intelligence techniques from Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision fields, which exploit different machine learning algorithms to process the data generated during the disaster events. Our study reveals the distributions of various types of useful information that can inform crisis managers and responders as well as facilitate the development of future automated systems for disaster management.
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